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Business Plan

Executive Summary

This section should:

  • Be written last.
  • Provide an enthusiastic snapshot of your company, explaining who you are, what you do and why.
  • Be less than 2 pages in length.

After reviewing this section the reader should:

  • Want to learn more about your business.
  • Have a basic understanding about your company.

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Business Description and Vision

This section should include:

  • Mission statement (business purpose).
  • Company vision (statement about company growth).
  • Business goals and objectives.
  • Brief history of the business.
  • List of key company principals.

After reviewing this section the reader should know:

  • Who the business is and what it stands for.
  • Your perception of the company’s growth & potential.
  • Specific goals and objectives of the business.
  • Background information about the company.

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Definition of the Market

This section should:

  • Describe your business industry and outlook.
  • Define the critical needs of your perceived or existing market.
  • Identify your target market.
  • Provide a general profile of your targeted clients.
  • Describe what share of the market you currently have and/or anticipate.

After reviewing this section the reader should know:

  • Basic information about the industry you operate in and the customer needs you are fulfilling.
  • The scope and share of your business market, as well as who your target customers are.

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Description of Products and Services

This section should:

  • Specifically describe all of your products and services.
  • Explain how your products and services are competitive.
  • If applicable, reference a picture or brochure of your products, which would be included in the plan’s appendix.

After reviewing this section the reader should know:

  • Why you are in business.
  • What your products and services are and how much they sell for.
  • How and why your products & services are competitive.

Draft:

Organization and Management

This section should:

  • Provide a description of how your company is organized as well as an organization chart, if available.
  • Describe the legal structure of your business (proprietorship, partnership, corporation, etc.).
  • Identify necessary or special licenses and/or permits your business operates with.
  • Provide a brief bio description of key managers within the company.

After reviewing this section the reader should know:

  • The legal form of ownership for your business.
  • Who the leaders are in your business as well as their roles.
  • The general flow of operations within the firm.

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Marketing and Sales Strategy

This section should:

  • Identify and describe your market – who your customers are and what the demand is for your products & services.
  • Describe your channels of distribution.
  • Explain your sales strategy, specific to pricing, promotion, products and place (4Ps).

After reviewing this section the reader should know:

  • Who your market is and how you will reach it.
  • How your company will apply pricing, promotion, product diversification and channel distribution to sell your products and services competitively.

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Financial Management

This section should include:

  • For a New Business
    • Estimate of start-up costs.
    • Projected balance sheet (1 year forward).
    • Projected income statement (1 year forward).
    • Projected cash flow statement (12 months forward).
  • For an Existing Business
    • Balance sheets (last 3 years).
    • Income statements (last 3 years).
    • Cash flow statement (12 months).
  • If Applying for a Loan (in addition to the above)
    • Current personal financial statement on each principal.
    • Federal tax return for prior year.

After reviewing this section the reader should:

  • Have a good understanding regarding the financial capacity and/or projections for your company.

Draft: